Key clinical problems: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
[[image:doctorwho.jpg|right|thumb|250px|If you work hard, you too, like this man, can be an excellent doctor!]]
This page is a list of key clinical problems. If you want the [[unsorted Minerva list]], go [[unsorted Minerva list|here]]. Otherwise, read on!
This page is a list of key clinical problems. If you want the [[unsorted Minerva list]], go [[unsorted Minerva list|here]]. Otherwise, read on!


[[image:emergency.gif|left]]
[[image:emergency.gif|left]]
'''[[Medical emergencies]] - This is probably the most important to learn, since this covers life and death stuff, the rest you can look up when you have time!'''
'''[[Medical emergencies]] - This is probably the most important to learn, since this covers life and death stuff, the rest you can look up when you have time!'''
====Blood Stuff====
<div style="float: left; width: 30%;padding-right:15px;">
[[Anaemia]], [[Bleeding]],
====Cardiovascular and Blood====
 
#[[Anaemia]]
====Lumps and bumps====
#[[Bleeding]]
[[Breast lump]]
#[[Cardiac arrest/sudden death]]
[[Lump in neck]]
#[[Chest pain]]
[[Lymphadenopathy]]
#[[Cyanosis]]
#[[Leg pain/swelling]]
#[[Low blood pressure]]
#[[Murmur]]
#[[Oedema]]
#[[Palpitations/abnormal heart rhythm]]
#[[Raised blood pressure]]
#[[Shock]]


====Death and unconciousness====
====Death and unconciousness====
[[Dying patient]]
#[[Dying patient]]
[[Confusion/delirium]]
#[[Confusion/delirium]]
[[Loss of consciousness/coma]]
#[[Loss of consciousness/coma]]


====Enlarged organs====
====Dermatology====
[[Enlarged spleen]]
#[[Hair loss]]
[[Enlarged liver]]
#[[Itch]]
#[[Skin rash/eruptions]]
#[[Skin ulcers]]


====Basics====
====Endocrine====
[[Fever]]
#[[Hirsutism]]
[[Dizziness/vertigo]]
#[[Infertility]]
[[Numbness/paraesthesia/tingling]]
#[[Sexual dysfunction]]
[[Shock]]
#[[Menstrual disturbance]]
[[Cough/sputum]]
#[[Physical malformation/abnormal stature]]
#[[Weight gain]]
#[[Weight loss]]


====Metabolic stuff====
====ENT====
[[Abnormal blood sugar]], [[Abnormal serum sodium]], [[Raised serum calcium]]
#[[Change in hearing]]
#[[Ear pain]]
#[[Oral lesions]]
#[[Sore throat]]
</div>
<div style="float: left; width: 30%">
====Gastrointestinal====
#[[Abdominal distention]]
#[[Abdominal mass]]
#[[Abdominal pain (acute/chronic)]]
#[[Anorectal pain]]
#[[Anorexia]]
#[[Change in bowel habit]]
#[[Constipation]]
#[[Diarrhoea]]
#[[Dysphagia]]
#[[Haematemesis]]
#[[Jaundice]]
#[[Nausea]]
#[[Rectal bleeding]]
#[[Vomiting]]


====Pain====
====GU and Sex====
[[Pain]]
#[[Abnormal vaginal bleeding]]
[[Back/neck pain]]
#[[Dysuria]]
[[Joint pain/swelling]]
#[[Groin lump]]
#[[Haematuria]]
#[[Pelvic pain]]
#[[Pregnancy]]
#[[Testicular pain]]
#[[Testicular/scrotal swelling]]
#[[Urinary frequency/nocturia]]
#[[Urinary incontinence]]
#[[Urinary retention]]
#[[Vaginal discharge]]


====Trauma and Injuries====
====Lumps and bumps====
[[Lacerations]]
#[[Breast lump]]
[[Trauma/injuries]]
#[[Enlarged spleen]]
[[Facial pain]]
#[[Enlarged liver]]
[[Headache]]
#[[Lump in neck]]
[[Burns]]
#[[Lymphadenopathy]]


====Metabolic and Physiology====
#[[Abnormal blood sugar]]
#[[Abnormal serum sodium]]
#[[Fever]]
#[[Raised serum calcium]]
</div>
<div style="float: right; width: 32%">
====Neurological====
====Neurological====
[[Abnormal/unsteady gait]]
#[[Abnormal/unsteady gait]]
[[Fall/collapse]]
#[[Dizziness/vertigo]]
[[Movement disorder/tremor]]
#[[Fall/collapse]]
[[Seizure]]
#[[Movement disorder/tremor]]
[[Weakness]]
#[[Numbness/paraesthesia/tingling]]
[[Visual disturbance/impairment]]
#[[Red eye]]
[[Red eye]]
#[[Seizure]]
#[[Weakness]]
#[[Visual disturbance/impairment]]
 
====Pain====
#[[Pain]]
#[[Back/neck pain]]
#[[Joint pain/swelling]]


====Psychiatric====
====Psychiatric====
[[Addictive behaviour]]
#[[Addictive behaviour]]
[[Aggression/violence]]
#[[Aggression/violence]]
[[Anxiety]]
#[[Anxiety]]
[[Self harm]]
#[[Deterioration of intellect]]
[[Mood Problem]]
#[[Hallucinations/disordered thinking]]
[[Deterioration of intellect]]
#[[Learning difficulty]]
[[Hallucinations/disordered thinking]]
#[[Mood Problem]]
[[Learning difficulty]]
#[[Self harm]]
[[Sleep disturbance]]
#[[Sleep disturbance]]


====Dermatology====
====Respiratory====
[[Hair loss]], [[Skin rash/eruptions]], [[Skin ulcers]], [[Itch]]
#[[Cough/sputum]]
#[[Haemoptysis]]
#[[Pleural effusion]]
#[[Shortness of breath]]
#[[Stridor]]
#[[Wheeze]]


===ENT===
====Trauma and Injuries====
[[Change in hearing]], [[Ear pain]], [[Oral lesions]], [[Sore throat]]
#[[Lacerations]]
 
#[[Trauma/injuries]]
===Cardiovascular===
#[[Facial pain]]
[[Cardiac arrest/sudden death]], [[Chest pain]], [[Leg pain/swelling]], [[Cyanosis]],  [[Low blood pressure]], [[Murmur]], [[Oedema]], [[Palpitations/abnormal heart rhythm]], [[Raised blood pressure]],
#[[Headache]]
 
#[[Burns]]
===Respiratory===
</div>
*[[Haemoptysis]]
*[[Shortness of breath]]
*[[Stridor]]
*[[Wheeze]]
 
===Gastrointestinal===
*[[Abdominal distention]]
*[[Abdominal mass]]
*[[Abdominal pain (acute/chronic)]]
*[[Anorectal pain]]
*[[Anorexia]]
*[[Change in bowel habit]]
*[[Constipation]]
*[[Diarrhoea]]
*[[Dysphagia]]
*[[Haematemesis]]
*[[Jaundice]]
*[[Nausea]]
*[[Rectal bleeding]]
*[[Vomiting]]
 
===GU and Sex===
[[Abnormal vaginal bleeding]], [[Dysuria]], [[Groin lump]], [[Haematuria]], [[Pregnancy]], [[Testicular pain]], [[Testicular/scrotal swelling]], [[Urinary frequency/nocturia]], [[Urinary incontinence]], [[Urinary retention]], [[Vaginal discharge]], [[Pelvic pain]],
 
===Endocrine===
[[Hirsutism]], [[Infertility]], [[Sexual dysfunction]], [[Menstrual disturbance]], [[Physical malformation/abnormal stature]], [[Weight gain]], [[Weight loss]],

Latest revision as of 17:30, 21 May 2010

If you work hard, you too, like this man, can be an excellent doctor!

This page is a list of key clinical problems. If you want the unsorted Minerva list, go here. Otherwise, read on!

Emergency.gif

Medical emergencies - This is probably the most important to learn, since this covers life and death stuff, the rest you can look up when you have time!

Cardiovascular and Blood

  1. Anaemia
  2. Bleeding
  3. Cardiac arrest/sudden death
  4. Chest pain
  5. Cyanosis
  6. Leg pain/swelling
  7. Low blood pressure
  8. Murmur
  9. Oedema
  10. Palpitations/abnormal heart rhythm
  11. Raised blood pressure
  12. Shock

Death and unconciousness

  1. Dying patient
  2. Confusion/delirium
  3. Loss of consciousness/coma

Dermatology

  1. Hair loss
  2. Itch
  3. Skin rash/eruptions
  4. Skin ulcers

Endocrine

  1. Hirsutism
  2. Infertility
  3. Sexual dysfunction
  4. Menstrual disturbance
  5. Physical malformation/abnormal stature
  6. Weight gain
  7. Weight loss

ENT

  1. Change in hearing
  2. Ear pain
  3. Oral lesions
  4. Sore throat

Gastrointestinal

  1. Abdominal distention
  2. Abdominal mass
  3. Abdominal pain (acute/chronic)
  4. Anorectal pain
  5. Anorexia
  6. Change in bowel habit
  7. Constipation
  8. Diarrhoea
  9. Dysphagia
  10. Haematemesis
  11. Jaundice
  12. Nausea
  13. Rectal bleeding
  14. Vomiting

GU and Sex

  1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding
  2. Dysuria
  3. Groin lump
  4. Haematuria
  5. Pelvic pain
  6. Pregnancy
  7. Testicular pain
  8. Testicular/scrotal swelling
  9. Urinary frequency/nocturia
  10. Urinary incontinence
  11. Urinary retention
  12. Vaginal discharge

Lumps and bumps

  1. Breast lump
  2. Enlarged spleen
  3. Enlarged liver
  4. Lump in neck
  5. Lymphadenopathy

Metabolic and Physiology

  1. Abnormal blood sugar
  2. Abnormal serum sodium
  3. Fever
  4. Raised serum calcium

Neurological

  1. Abnormal/unsteady gait
  2. Dizziness/vertigo
  3. Fall/collapse
  4. Movement disorder/tremor
  5. Numbness/paraesthesia/tingling
  6. Red eye
  7. Seizure
  8. Weakness
  9. Visual disturbance/impairment

Pain

  1. Pain
  2. Back/neck pain
  3. Joint pain/swelling

Psychiatric

  1. Addictive behaviour
  2. Aggression/violence
  3. Anxiety
  4. Deterioration of intellect
  5. Hallucinations/disordered thinking
  6. Learning difficulty
  7. Mood Problem
  8. Self harm
  9. Sleep disturbance

Respiratory

  1. Cough/sputum
  2. Haemoptysis
  3. Pleural effusion
  4. Shortness of breath
  5. Stridor
  6. Wheeze

Trauma and Injuries

  1. Lacerations
  2. Trauma/injuries
  3. Facial pain
  4. Headache
  5. Burns